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  1. What does the circle in the integral sign signify? - Physics Forums

    Nov 8, 2003 · The discussion centers around the meaning of the circular integral sign, specifically in the context of line integrals and their relationship to standard integrals. Participants explore …

  2. Integrals with a circle in the middle of them • Physics Forums

    Dec 8, 2010 · The integral symbol with a circle in the middle, denoted as \oint_s, represents a closed contour integral. This notation is crucial in the context of Gauss's Law, which states that …

  3. The Mysterious Name of the Integral Symbol: A Mystery Solved?

    Dec 6, 2004 · The integral symbol, first used by Leibniz, is commonly referred to simply as the "integral symbol." It is derived from the Latin word "summa," reflecting its connection to …

  4. Does the integral symbol have a name? - Physics Forums

    Mar 4, 2004 · The integral symbol, represented as \ (\int\), is officially known as the "integral sign." It is derived from the Latin word "summa," indicating its function in denoting summation. This …

  5. Creating Big Integrals in LaTeX: Tips and Tricks - Physics Forums

    Mar 19, 2013 · The discussion focuses on techniques for creating larger integral symbols in LaTeX, addressing both the limitations of inline math mode and potential solutions for …

  6. What is an integral with a circle through it? - Physics Forums

    Sep 13, 2009 · The integral symbol with a circle, denoted as \ (\oint\), specifically represents a line integral over a closed curve, which is homeomorphic to a circle. This notation is not limited to …

  7. Double integral with a circle connecting the two - Physics Forums

    May 8, 2014 · The discussion revolves around the interpretation and application of a specific symbol used in double integrals, particularly in the context of Stokes' Theorem and surface …

  8. What does an integral symbol with a circle mean?

    I have frequently seen this symbol used in advanced books in physics: $$\\oint$$ What does the circle over the integral symbol mean? What kind of integral does it denote?

  9. Integral symbol for closed loops over functions? - Physics Forums

    Jan 18, 2014 · SUMMARY This discussion addresses the complexities of integrating multi-valued functions, specifically focusing on the distinction between closed integration paths and closed …

  10. What is the closed volume integral symbol in Microsoft Word?

    Sep 19, 2015 · The closed volume integral symbol in Microsoft Word represents the integration over a closed volume, typically denoted with a differential element . This symbol is used in the …