Learn how Intersection over Union (IoU) works and how to implement it step-by-step using PyTorch. This guide covers ...

Abstract: Accurate perception of road object information is critical in autonomous driving systems and traffic flow analysis. This task is challenging due to the variability of complex road ...

Abstract: Automated mango harvesting is a trending practice, yet recognizing mangoes and their ripeness remains a bottleneck due to uneven lighting, fruit overlap, and the similar colors of fruit and ...