The simulation hypothesis—the idea that our universe might be an artificial construct running on some advanced alien computer ...

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) appears to arise "primarily from the expansion and dysfunctional transformation of visceral adipose tissue, leading to the secretion of altered ...

The Dark Forest theory is one proposed solution to the famed Fermi Paradox, which has bewitched astronomers for more than half a century. To put it concisely, the paradox asks if the cosmos is nearly ...

Is there a universe where time flows backward or where our reality is flipped? The Mirror Universe Hypothesis explores this intriguing possibility, and we explain it all here. ‘We are looking at a ...

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Journal Editorial Report: The week's best and worst from Bill McGurn, Allysia Finley and Kim Strassel. I was an academic scientist at Penn State in February 2020, when I became the target of an online ...

In various contexts, for practical, philosophical, and logical reasons, there is a default assumption. In the criminal justice system, for example, someone is presumed innocent until proven guilty.

Tom has a Master's degree in Journalism. His editorial work covers anything from archaeology and the environment to technology and culture. Tom has a Master's degree in Journalism. His editorial work ...

The null hypothesis is an essential concept in statistical analysis and hypothesis testing, often denoted as H0. The null hypothesis states that there is no significant difference between the ...