Abstract: Identifying the direct causes or causal parents of a target variable is crucial for scientific discovery. Focusing on linear models, the invariant prediction framework was built upon the ...

Federal agents are using a "points system" to determine whether migrants are members of the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua (TdA), according to new court filings. In fighting deportation flights under ...

COLUMBUS, Ohio — Will Howard’s shadow still looms large over the Ohio State football program, and for good reason. He transferred from Kansas State, immediately ingratiated himself into the Buckeyes’ ...

Background Deterministic variables are variables that are fully explained by one or more parent variables. They are extremely common in the health and social sciences, typically arising in the ...

1 Department of Neuroscience, Institute of Psychopathology, Rome, Italy. 2 Department of Computer Engineering (AI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy. To accurately assess the comparative ...

It looks likely that some changes to the output requirements for CMIP7 will be agreed shortly and that "branded variables" will be relied on in identifying variables in the cmor output files. It would ...

Abstract: Sparse large-scale evolutionary multiobjective optimization has garnered substantial interest over the past years due to its significant practical implications. These optimization problems ...

Introduction: There is no universally appropriate basis for delimiting species in protists, including parasites. Many molecular markers used for species delimitation are part of the ribosomal RNA ...

In the world of business, understanding costs is crucial for effective decision-making and achieving financial success. One essential concept is average variable cost (AVC), which is a key component ...