Abstract: This research proposes a stacking machine learning method to accurately predict the compressive strength of recycled concrete. The model integrates eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Extra ...

Learn how the Tangible Common Equity (TCE) ratio assesses a firm's financial strength and capital adequacy, plus step-by-step calculation and its importance for banks.

Prolonged loading can lead to concrete cracking due to its weak tensile strength, impacting both durability and load-bearing capacity, especially when reinforcing bars corrode. This study investigates ...