Abstract: This study utilizes decision tree and logistic regression models to explore the factors contributing to medical claim denials and identify areas for improvement. We adapt undersampling ...

When a crime occurs in private, with no witnesses, a court contest is a tussle in which two stories compete to offer the most plausible explanation of the same facts. Photographs and audio recordings ...

Abstract: Precise mapping of forest vegetation, including both dominant tree species and other vegetation types, is essential for forest management and biodiversity conservation, yet traditional ...