MRI maps physical change but can’t distinguish which nerves are firing and how much. Can electrophysiology fill in the diagnostic gaps?

Low back pain (LBP): the great equalizer of spine clinics everywhere. Everyone has it. Everyone’s MRI is “abnormal.” And everyone swears their pain is different. But…what if doctors stopped treating ...

Metformin, not only cuts post op opioid use in diabetic spine fusion patients, but it also appears to improve their outcomes.