Abstract: This paper develops a mathematical model for calculating carbon emissions in a multi-echelon closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) system with energy recovery. The model integrates carbon tax to ...

Abstract: Mutation testing, a mainstream fault-based software testing technique, can mimic a wide variety of software faults by seeding them into the target program and resulting in the so-called ...

The cryptocurrency prediction landscape has been notably quiet over the past three days, with no major analyst forecasts emerging for Ethereum. This absence of fresh predictions creates an opportunity ...

A compact cordless chainsaw can be one of those tools you don’t realize you need until spring cleanup rolls around or winter firewood suddenly becomes part of the routine. For homeowners, a smaller ...

We may receive a commission on purchases made from links. The upkeep on a gasoline powered chainsaw can be a lot to deal with, especially if you prefer the convenience of battery power. However, the ...