Abstract: Cutting force can provide highly sensitive and quick response to unpredictable variations of the machining system, which has been considered as the most valuable physical signals for ...

Every day, every CNC program, every sensor reading, every tool change, every quality inspection report contributes to a ...

Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...

Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia. Khadija Khartit is a strategy, investment, and funding expert, and an educator of fintech ...