Two mathematicians have proved that a straightforward question — how hard is it to untie a knot? — has a complicated answer.

Comparing a map of the neurons in a nematode worm - the connectome - with a map of how signals travel across those neurons ...

In this important work, the authors present a new transformer-based neural network designed to isolate and quantify higher-order epistasis in protein sequences. They provide solid evidence that higher ...

Gonçalo Perdigão, entrepreneur, consultant and author of Building Creative Machines, explores how generative A.I. is recoding the economics of creativity. Drawing on his cross-sector experience in ...

Volatility is often called the fear gauge of the options market. When fear rises, volatility spikes — option premiums get expensive, risks increase, and opportunities can shift in an instant. When ...