Real-world optimization problems often require an external “modeling engine” that computes fitnesses or data that are then input to an objective function. These programs often have much longer ...

Mosaic theory is an analysis method used in finance to gather diverse information about companies. Discover its components and how it can guide investment decisions.

Abstract: To accurately identify true faults and distinguish them from normal deviations in operating, this paper proposes a novel probability-related-based dynamic slow feature analysis fault ...

Abstract: DR (Digital Real-Time Imaging) technology has become the preferred method for industrial defect detection due to its fast detection speed and low radiation dose, and the enhancement ...