Abstract: As a physical layer security technology, directional modulation (DM) can be combined with intelligent reflect-ing surface (IRS) to improve the security of drone communications. In this paper ...
Abstract: This paper presents a novel flat-top directional modulation (DM) synthesis approach utilizing constant amplitude antenna arrays. Unlike traditional modulation schemes, the proposed method ...
The question of whether invasive or noninvasive methods provide the best possible outcomes for patients with ...