Over the past few decades, light microscopy has become an important and widely used tool in forensic science research. It is a fast and accessible method, and is non-destructive, which is useful when ...

Steel is used in a myriad of applications ranging from standard construction to technical high-end products, for instance, aerospace. For high-end applications, quality is vital and even trace amount ...

Fundamentally, a microscope comprises two subsystems: an illumination system to illuminate the sample and an imaging system that produces a magnified image of the light that has interacted with the ...

Microscopes are of three basic types: optical, electron (or ion), and scanning probe. The modern optical or light microscope was developed in the mid-19th century. Optical microscopes use transparent ...

Inspired by Ernst Abbe's finding that shorter wavelength light leads to higher resolution, August Köhler constructed the first ultraviolet (UV) microscope at Zeiss Optical Works in Jena, Germany, in ...

Light microscopy does much what the name implies: visible light and magnifying lenses are used to view small objects. Light microscopes are the oldest form of higher quality imaging devices, dating ...