Plasma waves are a critical element to understanding the many mysteries of the gas giant’s turbulent, magnetically powerful atmosphere, the researchers say. Reading time 3 minutes Since entering ...

Nonthermal and thermal plasmas are used in the industrial, engineering, medical, and research industries. Plasma composition is an important parameter in any plasma process. Using optical emission ...

Engineers are scrutinizing every stage of the manufacturing process, from design to final product, in search of innovative solutions to meet demanding consumer expectations. Plasma technology has ...

In fusion research, the plasma core must be heated to about one hundred million degrees, but heat naturally spreads outward, ...